Störningar i artikulationen orsakade av bristfällig koordination mellan musklerna i svalget, struphuvudet, tungan eller ansiktet, vilken i sin tur kan bero på hjärnnervsjukdomar, neuromuskulära sjukdomar, sjukdomar i lillhjärnan, i de basala ganglierna, i hjärnstammen, eller i de kortikobulbära områdena. Hjärnbarkens språkcentra är intakta vid detta tillstånd. Syn. dysartri.
Disorders of speech articulation caused by imperfect coordination of pharynx, larynx, tongue, or face muscles. This may result from CRANIAL NERVE DISEASES; NEUROMUSCULAR DISEASES; CEREBELLAR DISEASES; BASAL GANGLIA DISEASES; BRAIN STEM diseases; or diseases of the corticobulbar tracts (see PYRAMIDAL TRACTS). The cortical language centers are intact in this condition. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p489)
Bristfälligt uttal — Spastisk dysartri — Guttural dysartri — Blandad dysartri — Slapp dysartri
Dysarthrias — Dysarthosis — Dysarthoses — Dysarthria, Flaccid — Dysarthrias, Flaccid — Flaccid Dysarthria — Flaccid Dysarthrias — Hypokinetic Dysarthria — Dysarthria, Hypokinetic — Dysarthrias, Hypokinetic — Hypokinetic Dysarthrias — Dysarthria, Scanning — Dysarthrias, Scanning — Scanning Dysarthria — Scanning Dysarthrias — Scanning Speech — Scanning Speechs — Speechs, Scanning — Dysarthria, Spastic — Dysarthrias, Spastic — Spastic Dysarthria — Spastic Dysarthrias — Hyperkinetic Dysarthria — Dysarthria, Hyperkinetic — Dysarthrias, Hyperkinetic — Hyperkinetic Dysarthrias — Dysarthria, Guttural — Dysarthrias, Guttural — Guttural Dysarthria — Guttural Dysarthrias — Dysarthria, Mixed — Dysarthrias, Mixed — Mixed Dysarthria — Mixed Dysarthrias