Carotid Stenosis

Karotisstenos

Svensk definition

Avsmalning eller tillsnörning av den gemensamma, interna eller externa halsartären, oftast till följd av aterosklerotisk plackbildning. Förkalkningarna kan bli såriga och leda till blodproppsbildning. De trombocyt- eller kolesterolproppar som bildas kan ge upphov till övergående ischemisk attack eller stroke. Proppar som vandrar till ögat kan orsaka amaurosis fugax (flyktig amauros; tillfällig syn nedsättning).

Engelsk definition

Narrowing or stricture of any part of the CAROTID ARTERIES, most often due to atherosclerotic plaque formation. Ulcerations may form in atherosclerotic plaques and induce THROMBUS formation. Platelet or cholesterol emboli may arise from stenotic carotid lesions and induce a TRANSIENT ISCHEMIC ATTACK; CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT; or temporary blindness (AMAUROSIS FUGAX). (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp 822-3)

Svenska synonymer

Halsartärförkalkning Halsartärförträngning Arteria carotis-plack

Engelska synonymer

Carotid Stenoses Stenoses, Carotid Stenosis, Carotid Carotid Artery Narrowing Artery Narrowing, Carotid Artery Narrowings, Carotid Carotid Artery Narrowings Narrowing, Carotid Artery Narrowings, Carotid Artery Carotid Artery Stenosis Artery Stenoses, Carotid Artery Stenosis, Carotid Carotid Artery Stenoses Stenoses, Carotid Artery Stenosis, Carotid Artery Internal Carotid Artery Stenosis Common Carotid Artery Stenosis Stenosis, Common Carotid Artery External Carotid Artery Stenosis Stenosis, External Carotid Artery Carotid Artery Plaque Artery Plaque, Carotid Artery Plaques, Carotid Carotid Artery Plaques Plaque, Carotid Artery Plaques, Carotid Artery Carotid Ulcer Carotid Ulcers Ulcer, Carotid Ulcers, Carotid Ulcerating Plaque, Carotid Artery Plaque, Ulcerating, Carotid Artery Carotid Artery Ulcerating Plaque