Svensk definition
DNA-topoisomeraser som katalyserar ATP-beroende klyvning av den ena av de två DNA-strängarna, genomföring av den obrutna strängen genom brottpunkten och återförening av den kluvna strängen. Typ 1-DNA-topoisomeraser minskar belastningen på DNA-strukturen genom att relaxera superhelixvindlingarna och knutringarna i DNA-spiralen. EC 5.99.1.2.
Engelsk definition
DNA TOPOISOMERASES that catalyze ATP-independent breakage of one of the two strands of DNA, passage of the unbroken strand through the break, and rejoining of the broken strand. DNA Topoisomerases, Type I enzymes reduce the topological stress in the DNA structure by relaxing the superhelical turns and knotted rings in the DNA helix.
Svenska synonymer
Inga svenska synonymer finns.
Engelska synonymer
DNA Relaxing Enzymes — DNA Relaxing Enzyme — DNA Relaxing Protein — DNA Topoisomerase — DNA Topoisomerase I — DNA Type 1 Topoisomerase — DNA Untwisting Enzymes — DNA Untwisting Enzyme — DNA Untwisting Proteins — DNA Untwisting Protein — Topoisomerase I — Type I DNA Topoisomerase — DNA Nicking-Closing Proteins — DNA Nicking-Closing Protein — DNA Topoisomerase III beta — Topoisomerase IIIbeta — IIIbeta, Topoisomerase — Topoisomerase III beta — III beta, Topoisomerase — beta, Topoisomerase III — DNA Topoisomerase III — III, DNA Topoisomerase — Topoisomerase III, DNA — TOP3 Topoisomerase — Topoisomerase, TOP3 — Topo III — III, Topo — Topoisomerase III — III, Topoisomerase — DNA Topoisomerase III alpha — TOPO IIIalpha — IIIalpha, TOPO — Topoisomerase IIIalpha — IIIalpha, Topoisomerase — TOP3alpha